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At SportsRec, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
- Muscle, Ligaments and Tendons Journal: Treatment of Adhesive Capsulitis: A Review
- Muscle, Ligaments and Tendons Journal: Treatment of Adhesive Capsulitis: A Review
- Harvard Medical School: 7 Stretching & Strengthening Exercises For A Frozen Shoulder
- North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy: Adhesive Capsulitis: Use the Evidence to Integrate Your Interventions
- North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy: Adhesive Capsulitis: Use the Evidence to Integrate Your Interventions
- BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders: Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder, Treatment with Corticosteroid, Corticosteroid with Distension or Treatment-As-Usual; A Randomised Controlled Trial in Primary Care
- BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders: Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder, Treatment with Corticosteroid, Corticosteroid with Distension or Treatment-As-Usual; A Randomised Controlled Trial in Primary Care
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Exercises with a Resistance Band for a Frozen Shoulder

Frozen shoulder affects two to five percent of the general population, according to a study published by BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders in 2016. Although this frustrating condition can develop after injury, most of the time it comes out of nowhere.
At first, you might notice it when you have difficulty reaching overhead to wash your hair. Over time, it likely also became difficult to reach out to the side or behind your back.
Initially, exercises for frozen shoulder focus on regaining your range of motion. Once the movement of your shoulder improves, it's time to strengthen your muscles to get you back to doing the things you love. Resistance bands are light and portable so you can perform these exercises virtually anywhere.
1. Rows
Rowing exercises help you stand up straight when you reach for things, improving activities such as putting dishes in a cupboard.
HOW TO DO IT: Stagger your feet and stand securely on the middle of your band with your front foot. Hold one end of the band in each hand. Bend your front knee slightly and bend forward at your hips. Keep your back straight to protect your spine.
Bend your elbows to 90 degrees and keep them in this position throughout the movement. Squeeze your shoulder blades together, drawing your elbows straight back as far as possible. Hold this position for 2 to 3 seconds. Slowly return to the starting position and repeat 10 times. Work up to three sets in a row.
2. Outward Rotation
Outward rotation is also called external rotation. This movement is important for reaching the back of your head and putting on a jacket.
HOW TO DO IT: Secure one end of your band to a stable object, such as a doorknob or in a door hinge around waist-height. Stand with the non-exercising side of your body facing the object.
Hold the other end of the band in the hand farthest from the secured end of the band. Bend your elbow to 90 degrees and keep it in this position throughout the exercise.
Keeping your upper arm next to your side, rotate your forearm away from your body as far as possible. Hold this position for 2 to 3 seconds. Slowly return to the starting position and repeat 10 times. Work up to three sets in a row.
3. Inward Rotation
Inward rotation -- also called internal rotation -- is important for tucking your shirt into the back of your pants and looping a belt around your waist.
HOW TO DO IT: Set up the band as you would for outward rotation. Hold the band in the hand closest to the secured end of the band. Bend your elbow to 90 degrees and maintain this position throughout this exercise.
Keeping your upper arm next to your body, rotate your forearm away from your body as far as possible. Hold this position for 2 to 3 seconds. Slowly return to the starting position and repeat 10 times. Work up to three sets in a row.
4. Lateral Raises
Frozen shoulder often makes it very difficult to lift your arm straight out the side. Lateral raises strengthen muscles that abduct your arm, moving it away from your side.
HOW TO DO IT: Stagger your feet and stand on the middle of the band with your front foot. Hold one end of the band in each hand. Stand up tall and keep your elbows straight throughout this exercise.
Rotate your arms so that your thumbs point to the ceiling. Slowly lift your arms out to the side until they are just above shoulder-height. Hold this position for 2 to 3 seconds. Slowly return to the starting position until your arms are resting by your sides. Repeat 10 times, working up to three sets in a row.
References
- Muscle, Ligaments and Tendons Journal: Treatment of Adhesive Capsulitis: A Review
- Harvard Medical School: 7 Stretching & Strengthening Exercises For A Frozen Shoulder
- North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy: Adhesive Capsulitis: Use the Evidence to Integrate Your Interventions
- BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders: Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder, Treatment with Corticosteroid, Corticosteroid with Distension or Treatment-As-Usual; A Randomised Controlled Trial in Primary Care
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. Shoulder Problems: What are the types of shoulder problems?. Updated April 2014.
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. How are shoulder problems treated?. Updated April 2014.
Writer Bio
Dr. Bailey is a physical therapist with an additional degree in psychology and board certification in hand therapy. She is a Level 1 CrossFit Coach and former ACSM certified personal trainer. Dr. Bailey is also an Anatomy and Physiology professor and has been writing health and fitness articles for over 10 years. <!--EndFragment-->